There are few possibilities that can cause this backfire problem.
I'm sure it's a simple fix, just have to look for it.
First off, the most common thing for stalling and hard start is the distributor it's self. On a truck that old, that is the first thing I would check if you came in to my shop with these complains. I would also stick the sniffer in the tail pipe to see how it's running, rich or lean. If running lean, could indicate a MAF sensor problem.
This details will help.
Thanks.
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